Most international destinations don't require specific vaccinations, but several recommend them — and for regions like Sub-Saharan Africa or parts of South America, some are mandatory. Plan 4-6 weeks ahead.

Common Vaccinations

Hepatitis A (most developing countries), Hepatitis B (medical workers, longer stays), Typhoid (food/water risk regions), Yellow Fever (parts of Africa and South America — often required for entry). Routine (MMR, Tdap, flu) should be current.

Common Vaccinations — Travel Vaccinations Guide: What You Need by Destination
Photo illustrating common vaccinations.

Malaria Protocol

Malaria is a real risk across Sub-Saharan Africa, parts of South/Southeast Asia, and South America. Prescription prophylaxis (Malarone, doxycycline) starts before the trip. Plus bug spray with DEET and long sleeves at dawn/dusk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where do I get travel vaccinations?

CVS, Passport Health, and Costco (US) offer travel vaccinations. Most family doctors refer out. Book 4-6 weeks ahead — some vaccines need multi-dose schedules.

Is yellow fever required for South America?

Brazil, most of the Amazon, and Colombia require proof. Check entry requirements on CDC's or your country's travel advisory.

How much do travel vaccinations cost?

$50-200 per vaccine, often insurance-reimbursable. Yellow fever alone can be $250+. Total for comprehensive Sub-Saharan Africa prep: $500-1,000.

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